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Paradox

Arrange the statements in the rectangles without creating a paradox.

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Sunday, September 30, 2012

"What is the answer to the paradox with the four yellow statements. I can't seem to get it right."

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Thursday, October 4, 2012

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What is a paradox?

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A paradox happens when a group of statements cannot be sorted into true and false without contradicting themselves. Whatever you decide, something goes wrong.

Here is a famous example. Look at these two statements together:

A: Statement B is true. B: Statement A is false.

Neither choice works, so the two statements together make a paradox.

A paradox in this activity

Suppose a rectangle contains these three statements:

Only one of the statements in this rectangle is true 7 + 5 = 12 3 × 4 = 13

One of the facts is true (7 + 5 = 12) and one is false. Now test the purple statement both ways:

It can be neither true nor false: a paradox! Swap 7 + 5 = 12 for another false fact and the purple statement becomes true without any problem. ✔

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Description of Levels

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Level 1 - Two rectangles, each holding three statements. The facts are additions and subtractions.

Level 2 - Three rectangles, each holding three statements. The facts are multiplications and divisions.

Level 3 - Four rectangles, each holding four statements. The facts are sums and products (the original puzzle).

Level 4 - Four rectangles, each holding four statements. The facts are GCSE-style statements about number, algebra and geometry.

More Paradoxes - This is the main Paradox Starter of the Day page and you can scroll down it to see some other very interesting paradoxes.

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